Estimate your combined Ohio state (3.5%) and federal self-employment tax as a freelancer or 1099 contractor. Plan to set aside roughly 30-35% of net income.
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Get Matched with a CPA →Ohio has a progressive income tax with rates ranging from 0% to 3.75%. Notably, Ohio exempts the first $26,050 of income from state tax entirely. The state also has municipal income taxes in many cities (typically 1-3%), including a 2.5% rate in Columbus and Cleveland. Ohio has been gradually reducing its income tax rates.
Ohio freelancers should factor in the 3.5% state income tax when planning their tax payments. This is in addition to the 15.3% federal self-employment tax and federal income tax based on your bracket.
All self-employed individuals in Ohio must make quarterly estimated tax payments to the IRS if they expect to owe $1,000 or more. Ohio may also require separate state estimated tax payments — check with a local CPA. Our calculator above gives you the exact quarterly amounts based on your income.
Based on the 3.5% state rate in Ohio, we recommend setting aside approximately 30-35% of your net self-employment income for taxes. This covers federal income tax, self-employment tax (15.3%), and Ohio state income tax.
The exact percentage varies based on your total income, filing status, and deductions. Use the calculator above for a personalized estimate, then set up automatic transfers to a dedicated tax savings account each time you receive a payment.
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